Vectors and Transfers in Hexagonal Quasigroup
نویسندگان
چکیده
Hexagonal quasigroup is idempotent, medial and semisymmetric quasigroup. In this article we define and study vectors, sum of vectors and transfers. The main result is the theorem on isomorphism between the group of vectors, group of transfers and the Abelian group from the characterization theorem of the hexagonal quasigroups. 1. Hexagonal quasigroup Hexagonal quasigroups are defined in article [3]. Definition 1.1. A quasigroup (Q, ·) is called hexagonal if it is idempotent, medial and semisymmetric; i.e. if its elements a, b, c, d satisfy a · a = a (a · b) · (c · d) = (a · c) · (b · d) a · (b · a) = (a · b) · a = b. When it doesn’t cause confusion, we can omit the sign ”·”, e.g. instead of (a · b) · (c · d) we shall write ab · cd. Theorem 1.2. In any hexagonal quasigroup (Q, ·) the identities a · bc = ab · ac and ab · c = ac · bc hold for all a, b, c ∈ Q. The equalities ab = c, bc = a and ca = b are equivalent. The basic example of a hexagonal quasigroup studied in [3] is the following. 2000 Mathematics Subject Classification. 20N05.
منابع مشابه
Symmetries in Hexagonal Quasigroups
When it doesn’t cause confusion, we can omit the sign “·”, e.g. instead of (a · b) · (c · d) we may write ab · cd. In this article, Q will always be a hexagonal quasigroup. The basic example of hexagonal quasigroup is formed by the points of Euclidean plane, with the operation · such that the points a, b and a · b form a positively oriented regular triangle. This structure was used for all the ...
متن کاملDeterminants of intergenerational transfers between elderly parents and adult children in the city of Tehran
Intergenerational private transfers as a component of intergenerational relations, defined as exchang of financial and nonfinancial rsources between different generations in the family. Financial transfers are known as supply of lifeycle deficit in the old and young ages and an important factor to fullfill needs in these stages of lifecycle. The aim of the study is to recognize composition of f...
متن کاملEvery Quasigroup Is Isomorphic to a Subdirectly Irreducible Quasigroup modulo Its Monolith
Every quasigroup (loop, Bol loop, group, respectively) is isomorphic to the factor of a subdirectly irreducible quasigroup (loop, Bol loop, group, respectively) over its monolithic congruence.
متن کاملEffects of the crystal structure in the dynamical electron density-response of hcp transition metals
We present an all-electron study of the dynamical density-response function of hexagonal close-packed transition metals Sc and Ti. We elucidate various aspects of the interplay between the crystal structure and the electron dynamics by investigating the loss function, and the associated dielectric function, for wave-vector transfers perpendicular and parallel to the hexagonal plane. As expected...
متن کاملOn Middle Universal m-Inverse Quasigroups and Their Applications to Cryptography
This study presents a special type of middle isotopism under which m-inverse quasi-groups are isotopic invariant. A sufficient condition for an m-inverse quasigroup that is specially isotopic to a quasigroup to be isomorphic to the quasigroup isotope is established. It is shown that under this special type of middle isotopism, if n is a positive even integer, then, a quasigroup is an m-inverse ...
متن کامل